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Maintaining Material Handling Equipment at Direct Reduction Plant PT Krakatau Steel

机译:PT Krakatau Steel直接还原厂的物料搬运设备维护

摘要

Looking forward business situations, management of PT Krakatau Steel (Tbk) including Direct Reducton Plant (DRP), tries to increase employee productivity by streamlining the organization and letting position left by retired person empty, but on the other side there is a generation gap between experienced existing personnel and new hired employee. Another aspect in DRP is increasing capacity by implementing Zero Reformer Process (ZR) and decreasing raw material handling stockyard which is used by new Blast Furnace (BF) project, Decreasing person and increasing capacity may bring operational difficulties and not optimal in DR Plant maintenance. To achieve productivity targets and avoiding operational and maintenance difficulties, there are two major possibilities, 1. Not outsourcing which are: keeping current organization and contract scheme condition (do nothing), applying new organization structure which eliminating and merging some position, and operating without any outsource personnel. 2. outsourcing, which are: manpower contract for Operation & Maintenance (O&M)., maintenance service contract, full maintenance contract (include spare part) and Full O&M Contract. Each option is given the advantage, disadvantage and constraints including cost, risk and also government regulations . To choose options, we use AHP process, comparimg each alternative with predicted cost and risk factor for each option. The result of the study brings Operation & Maintenance Contract (O&M) is the most suitable among options. Implementing this option may need preparation in reviewing existing contract and preparation in completing equipment data and procedures. This study took part in pellets raw material handling process which decision steps can also be applied to other location in DR Plant and possibility for whole factory.
机译:展望未来的业务状况,包括直接还原工厂(DRP)在内的PT Krakatau Steel(Tbk)管理层试图通过精简组织和让退休人员留下空缺的职位来提高员工生产率,但是另一方面,两者之间存在代沟经验丰富的现有人员和新雇用的员工。 DRP的另一个方面是通过实施零重整工艺(ZR)和减少新高炉(BF)项目使用的原料处理堆场来增加产能,减少人员和增加产能可能会带来操作困难,而不是DR工厂维护的最佳选择。为了实现生产力目标并避免操作和维护困难,有两种主要可能性:1.不外包:保持当前的组织和合同计划条件(不执行任何操作),采用消除和合并某些职位的新组织结构以及不进行任何操作任何外包人员。 2.外包,包括:运维人员合同,维护服务合同,完整维护合同(包括备件)和完整O&M合同。每个选项都有优点,缺点和约束条件,包括成本,风险以及政府法规。为了选择期权,我们使用AHP流程,将每个备选方案与每个备选方案的预计成本和风险因素进行比较。研究的结果是运营和维护合同(O&M)是最合适的选择。实施此选项可能需要准备检查现有合同,并准备完成设备数据和程序。这项研究参与了颗粒原料的处理过程,决策步骤也可以应用于DR工厂的其他位置以及整个工厂的可能性。

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